Donald Larson - eGeneration Foundation Executive Director

A Message from the Director - The Great Green Mirage: How Wind and Solar Made Everything Worse

Let’s take a stroll down memory lane—back to the 1950s, when America still had ambition, steel in its spine, and a grip on reality. For 40 years, from Eisenhower to Reagan, nuclear power quietly rose to generate about 20% of our nation’s electricity. It was the marvel of engineering, a triumph of physics, and a monument to human achievement.

Then came the 3-Mile Island incident. No one died. No one was even hurt. But the bureaucrats lost their minds, and the regulators came crawling out of the woodwork like termites after a flood. A little regulation is good—we’re not savages—but what followed was a regulatory straightjacket, stitched together tightly by fear, fantasy, and a complete ignorance of basic grid mechanics.

Nuclear energy R&D? Sure, the government backed it. But unlike wind and solar, nuclear energy production was never subsidized, never mandated, and never handed a blank check in the form of Renewable Portfolio Standards. It earned its way into America’s power grid. It competed. It won. Until politics pulled the plug.

Now let’s talk about the 60-year science fair project that is wind and solar.

Since the 1970s, we’ve dumped more than $2 trillion dollars into wind and solar—not to develop it, mind you, but to keep it breathing. We’ve twisted state laws to pick winners and losers in the marketplace by mandating the use of renewables, propped it up with Renewable Energy Credits (which are basically reverse bailouts paid for by nuclear, hydro, and fossil fuel plants), and called it "green" while shipping in Chinese rare earth minerals by the megaton.

And what do we have to show for it?

Seventeen percent. That’s it. After 60 years of mandates, production subsidies, tax credits, and grid-bending acrobatics, wind and solar produce a combined 17% of our electricity—and only when the sun feels like shining and the wind feels like blowing.

Meanwhile, we’re spending billions on building transmission infrastructure for renewables, retrofitting the grid to try to make intermittent energy sources behave like stable ones (adding batteries made with China-sourced rare earth elements), and pretending that complexity somehow equals innovation.

It’s not innovation. It’s a Rube Goldberg machine strapped to a blender plugged into a solar panel. It’s expensive, it’s fragile, it’s prone to blackouts, and it’s making electricity cost more for everyone.

And here’s the kicker: because of all this extra complexity—backup generation, overbuilt capacity, transmission redundancy—carbon emissions went up drastically compared to us just installing nuclear and combined cycle natural gas for the same capacity, not down. That’s right: in our righteous crusade to go green, we’ve managed to make the environment worse and the economy weaker.

Congratulations. We’ve doubled down on stupid.

If wind and solar had been treated like nuclear—subsidized only for R&D, not production—they would have died in committee. No mandates, no backdoor payments, no “renewable energy quotas” written by people who couldn’t wire a light switch and have a total lack of understanding of grid mechanics. Without the government fixing the game, wind and solar wouldn’t be industries—they’d be Wikipedia entries.

But nuclear? Nuclear works. It works day or night, rain or shine, with no RECs, no virtue signaling, and no need to check the weather forecast before turning on your stove.

Big Tech figured it out. Microsoft, Google, Amazon, OpenAI, X(Formerly Twitter)—they’re ditching the windmills and solar panels and hugging the reactors. Why? Because when profit margins and environmental outcomes actually matter, the answer is - and has always been - advanced nuclear.

It’s time to end the fairy tale. It’s time to stop pretending the wind and sun care about your electricity bill. It’s time to rebuild a sane, reliable, carbon-free, cost-effective energy grid—with nuclear at its core.

Ohio can lead the way. We need to channel our best Nancy Reagan and "Just Say No" to wind and solar mandates, renewable energy credits, and renewable energy production subsidies, and say yes to common sense.

A Midwestern Powerhouse at a Turning Point

Ohio, the heartland of America’s industrial engine, finds itself uniquely positioned to lead a second atomic age. With a population of nearly 12 million and an economy larger than that of the Netherlands when it built its first advanced research reactor, Ohio has everything it needs to stake its claim in nuclear innovation. The only thing missing? The will to act.

If the Netherlands Could Do It in 1961, Why Not Ohio in 2025?

  • In the 1960s, the Netherlands, with a population of 11.6 million, constructed the Petten High Flux Reactor to advance its nuclear capabilities. This 45 MW research facility laid the foundation for Dutch leadership in medical isotopes, eventually supplying 60% of Europe’s radioisotopes by 2010.

  • Compare that to Ohio today.

  • Population: ~11.9 million

  • GDP: $823 billion (20th largest in the world if Ohio were a country)

  • Legacy: Home to Cold War research hubs like Mound Laboratories and Battelle; operator of two commercial nuclear plants (Davis–Besse and Perry); and rich in nuclear talent from institutions like Ohio State University.

  • Ohio doesn’t just match the Netherlands’ 1960s capacity—it surpasses it

The Infrastructure and Expertise Are Already Here

  • Industrial Base: 7th largest U.S. state economy with world-class manufacturing and engineering capabilities.

  • Academic & Research Powerhouses: From OSU’s research reactor to Battelle’s historic nuclear contributions, Ohio’s talent pipeline is strong.

  • Regulatory Experience: Existing commercial nuclear reactors provide know-how, trained workers, and a working safety infrastructure.

Ohio is not starting from scratch—it’s starting from strength.

Global Peers, Same Population, Nuclear Pioneers

  • Ohio’s population aligns with other regions leading in nuclear innovation:

  • Belgium: 7 reactors, 40% of electricity from nuclear

  • Czech Republic: 6 reactors, expanding to 68% nuclear by 2040

  • Sweden: 6 reactors, with 10 more planned

  • Finland: Opened Europe’s newest and largest reactor in 2023

  • UAE: Built 4 large reactors in just over a decade

None of these countries had more people or more resources than Ohio. What they had—and seized—was vision.

Why Now? The Coming Storm of AI Energy Demand

America is on the edge of an energy crunch. As AI data centers expand in scale and power requirements, demand for clean, continuous electricity is surging. AI workloads can consume up to 10 times more energy than conventional processing. By 2030, data centers may consume 9% of U.S. electricity, double today’s levels

  • Ohio, already a magnet for cloud infrastructure, must act now:

  • New grid loads of 4–5 GW per data cluster require baseload power.

  • Renewables alone won’t suffice due to intermittency and land use.

  • SMRs and modular reactors provide stable, clean, on-demand energy.

  • Nuclear is the only viable path to simultaneously power the AI revolution and meet climate goals.

The First Movers Win

  • Many AI companies have already proposed building SMR-based power stations in Ohio and Pennsylvania to power data centers. Other states are moving. Countries are investing. The race is on.

  • If Ohio acts now—leveraging its legacy nuclear facilities, workforce, and research institutions—it can:

  • Become a manufacturing hub for SMRs

  • Attract billions in federal and private investment

  • Lead in decarbonization while supporting high-tech job growth

Ohio Has the Capacity—Does It Have the Will?

From the Petten reactor to the Barakah plant in the UAE, the lesson is clear: population size is no barrier to nuclear leadership. With its robust economy, extensive industrial base, and renowned educational institutions, Ohio is well-positioned to lead. The opportunity is here, not in theory, but in practice.

Ohio’s choice is clear: become a bystander in the energy revolution, or become its engine.